COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF OLD AND MODERN ENGLISH PRONUNCIATIONS

Abstract

This is a diachronic and synchronic study that explores the contrast between Old and Modern English

pronunciation, utilising the principles of contrastive analysis. The study aims to highlight the significant

differences between the two periods and identify the factors that influenced the evolution of English

pronunciation over time. The paper examined the sound systems of Old and Modern English and their

respective phonetic features. The study used 20 examples of Old English words and their Modern

English counterparts to analyse the change and variation of Old English pronunciation over time.

Several dictionaries and language resources were consulted for data collection. The study used the

theory of language change and variation developed by Labov (1981) to explore the differences in Old

English and Modern English pronunciations. The study concludes that while there are some similarities

between Old and Modern English pronunciation, there are significant differences that result from the

changes that have taken place in the language over time. The findings of this study have implications for

language teachers and learners, as understanding the contrast between Old and Modern English

pronunciation can help learners develop a better understanding of the historical and cultural context of

the language and improve their overall proficiency in English